Washington state boasts a vibrant avian population, and among its feathered residents are several species of blue birds. While no single bird is solely called the "blue bird of Washington," several species display stunning blue plumage, captivating birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts alike. This comprehensive guide will explore the blue birds you're most likely to encounter in the Evergreen State, their habitats, and key identification features. We'll also delve into frequently asked questions to help you on your birdwatching adventures.
What are the common blue birds found in Washington?
Several blue-hued birds call Washington home. The most commonly sighted are likely to be the Western Bluebird (Sialia mexicana) and the Mountain Bluebird (Sialia currucoides). While both exhibit shades of blue, their appearances and habitats differ significantly. The Western Bluebird displays a more reddish-brown breast, while the Mountain Bluebird boasts a brighter, more intense blue overall. You might also occasionally spot Steller's Jays, known for their striking blue and black plumage, though they are not technically "bluebirds" in the same taxonomic family.
Where can I spot blue birds in Washington?
The location where you're most likely to see a bluebird depends on the species.
-
Western Bluebirds: These birds prefer open woodlands, orchards, and areas with scattered trees and shrubs. Look for them in parks and gardens with berry bushes. Eastern Washington, with its more open landscapes, may offer better sighting opportunities.
-
Mountain Bluebirds: True to their name, Mountain Bluebirds thrive in higher elevations. They are commonly found in open meadows, grasslands, and mountain slopes throughout the state, particularly during migration and breeding seasons. The Cascade Mountains and the eastern parts of Washington offer excellent viewing chances.
-
Steller's Jays: These birds are more adaptable and can be found in a variety of habitats, including coniferous forests, woodlands near water sources, and even suburban areas with trees.
What is the best time of year to see blue birds in Washington?
The best time to spot bluebirds in Washington depends largely on the species and their migratory patterns.
-
Western Bluebirds: These birds are present year-round in Washington, though their numbers may fluctuate depending on the season. Spring and summer offer the best chances of seeing them nesting and raising young.
-
Mountain Bluebirds: Mountain Bluebirds are migratory birds, and their presence in Washington varies seasonally. Spring and autumn are prime times for spotting them during migration, while summer months offer better opportunities to observe breeding pairs.
What do blue birds eat?
Both Western and Mountain Bluebirds are primarily insectivores, meaning insects form a major part of their diet. However, their diets also include berries, fruits, and other small invertebrates, especially during the non-breeding season.
Are blue birds easy to identify?
While both Western and Mountain Bluebirds are relatively easy to identify with practice, careful observation is key. Focusing on the overall plumage color, breast coloration, and habitat can help distinguish between these species. Field guides and online resources can be invaluable aids in identifying bluebirds and other Washington birds.
What are some tips for birdwatching blue birds in Washington?
- Use binoculars: Binoculars will significantly enhance your viewing experience and allow you to observe fine details of plumage and behavior.
- Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon: These are often the most active feeding times for birds.
- Be patient and quiet: Birds are easily startled by loud noises or sudden movements.
- Utilize bird feeders: Providing a reliable food source can attract bluebirds to your yard.
- Consult local birdwatching guides and resources: These resources can provide valuable information on prime locations and sighting opportunities for bluebirds within your area of Washington.
This guide offers a starting point for your bluebird-watching adventures in Washington. Remember that responsible and respectful birdwatching practices are crucial to ensure the continued well-being of these magnificent creatures and their habitats. Happy birding!
